Somnus God of Sleep

Somnus God of Sleep
3 min read

Did you know that there is actually a god of sleep? His name is Somnus and he was both feared and revered by ancient cultures across time for his ability to transport mortals into dreamscapes beyond their wildest imagination.

In this article, we’ll uncover just who the Somnus god really is – from his origins in mythology to his role as Dream-bringer today. 

Introducing the Somnus God

According to Roman mythology, the Somnus god was known as the son of Nyx (Night) and Erebus (Darkness) and was often depicted as a young man with wings on his head, signifying his ability to fly through dreams. He was said to have the power to bring peaceful sleep to mortals, but also had the ability to induce frightening nightmares.

Somnus was greatly feared by the Romans, who believed that he could control their dreams and manipulate their emotions while they slept. They often sought his blessings for a peaceful night’s rest and feared the consequences of angering him.

Ancient Mythology of the Somnus God

The Somnus god has roots that go beyond Rome and have been seen in various cultures throughout history.

In Greek mythology, Somnus was known as Hypnos, the son of Nyx and Erebus. He was often depicted as a young man with wings and was believed to have the power to induce both peaceful sleep and terrifying nightmares. 

Hypnos’ twin brother Thanatos (meaning death) was known as the god of peaceful death while Hypnos was responsible for bringing eternal sleep. This further solidifies his connection to both sleep and death in Greek mythology.

In Hindu mythology, Somnus is known as Nidra Devi, the goddess of sleep. She is often portrayed with half-closed eyes, symbolizing her role in bringing rest and relaxation to those who seek it.

Relationship with Morpheus, the God of Dreams

As the god of sleep, Somnus is often associated with Morpheus, the god of dreams. In Greek mythology, Morpheus was known as the son of Hypnos (Somnus) and his wife Pasithea, who was one of the Charites (Graces). Unlike his father, Morpheus had a more prominent role in guiding and shaping dreams.

Morpheus was believed to be the god who could take any human form in a dream, often appearing as someone familiar to the dreamer. He was also responsible for sending prophetic or significant dreams to mortals, making him an essential figure in ancient Greek culture.

Somnus and Morpheus were often depicted together, with Somnus holding a horn full of poppy seeds, while Morpheus held a bowl filled with the same seeds. These poppy seeds were believed to have sedative properties and were associated with sleep.

Somnus God FAQ

Is the Somnus god still relevant today?

Yes, while he may not be worshipped in the same way as in ancient times, the Somnus god is still a relevant figure in modern culture. His name and story have been immortalized in literature, art, and even music, making him an integral part of our cultural history.

Are there any other gods associated with sleep and dreams?

Yes, apart from Somnus and Morpheus, there are other deities in various mythologies who are linked to sleep and dreams. Some examples include Hypnos’ son Ikelos (the god of nightmares) in Greek mythology, Mara (the demon of death) in Buddhist mythology, and Baku (the dream-eating spirit) in Japanese mythology.

The myth of the Somnus god has captivated our imagination for centuries and continues to be an essential part of our cultural history. From his role in ancient Roman mythology, where he was feared and revered, to his integration into the pantheon of Greek gods, Somnus remains a mysterious and enigmatic deity.

As we continue to explore the world of myths and legends, let’s not forget the god of sleep and his importance in our quest for restful nights. So next time you’re drifting off to sleep, remember Somnus and his powers over your dreams – who knows what adventures he may bring to you in your slumber? Sweet dreams!